The UK has been a traditional partner and a trusted security provider for decades, encompassing a deep level of trust and interdependence since the Cold War and the post colonial period. The Five Powers Defence Arrangement (FPDA) has been the main manifestation of the cornerstone of this deeply embedded milestone of defence and security reliance, b

The Maha Kumbh Mela, beyond its deep religious significance, plays a pivotal role in preserving and promoting India’s rich cultural heritage. It serves as a living repository of ancient traditions, rituals, and spiritual practices that have been passed down through generations. The mela becomes a vibrant confluence of communities from diverse reg

Three developments have opened the door for Kazakhstan’s growing ability to challenge the dominance of Russia’s Caspian Flotilla on the inland sea and become the dominant naval force on the body of water. These include Moscow’s transfer of many of the flotilla’s vessels to the Sea of Azov as part of its war against Ukraine; the drying up of

Although many aspects of US foreign policy towards South Africa are beyond Pretoria’s influence, several steps could ensure cooperation on shared priorities.South Africa must quickly understand what will replace Biden’s ‘21st Century US-African Partnership’. Under a more transactional ‘America First’ approach, Pretoria needs to tailor a

In counter, Chinese analysts argue that Filipino and Vietnamese forces lack the long-range radar systems to provide targets for the BrahMos missiles. However, in the case of disputed islands like the Scarborough Shoal, the location of targets is well-known. Furthermore, the Houthis in Yemen have demonstrated that a lack of advanced ISR (Intelligenc